A High-Throughput System for Cyclic Stretching of Precision-Cut Lung Slices During Acute Cigarette Smoke Extract Exposure
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Biaxial distension of precision-cut lung slices.
The mechanical forces acting on lung parenchyma during (mechanical) ventilation and its (patho)physiological consequences are currently under intense scrutiny. Several in vivo and cell culture models have been developed to study the pulmonary responses to mechanical stretch. While providing extremely useful information, these models do also suffer from limitations in being either too complex fo...
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The precision-cut lung slice (PCLS) technique is widely used to examine airway responses in different species. We developed a method to study nerve-dependent bronchoconstriction by the application of electric field stimulation (EFS) to PCLS. PCLS prepared from Wistar rats were placed between two platinum electrodes to apply serial rectangular impulses (5-100 Hz), and bronchoconstriction was stu...
متن کاملReproducible uniform equibiaxial stretch of precision-cut lung slices.
Simulating ventilator-induced lung injury (VILI) in the laboratory requires stretching of lung alveolar tissue. Whereas precision-cut lung slices (PCLSs) are widely used for studying paracrine signaling pathways in the lungs, their use in stretch studies is very limited because of the technical challenge of fixing them to a stretchable substrate, stretching them uniformly, or holding them in a ...
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TO THE EDITOR: We read with interest the article by Aravamudan and colleagues (1) on cigarette smoke-induced mitochondrial fragmentation and dysfunction in human airway smooth muscle. As explained in a recent Perspectives (4), mitochondria are at the center of a reactive oxygen species-dependent pathway regulating cellular cytotoxic responses. The study by Aravamudan et al. demonstrates that ci...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Frontiers in Physiology
سال: 2020
ISSN: 1664-042X
DOI: 10.3389/fphys.2020.00566